The base-ten pieces are one model of the place value system. You have built models of base-ten pieces for numbers up to 1,000,000. We have given special names to the base-ten pieces to help us talk about the patterns in our base-ten number system. Starting in the ones place we use the names bit, skinny, flat, super bit, super skinny, super flat, and megabit.
- What patterns do you see in the shapes of the base-ten pieces?
- The sizes of the pieces also form a pattern.
- How many bits make a skinny?
- How many skinnies make a flat?
- How many flats make a super bit?
- Describe the pattern. Do all the pieces follow the pattern?
We can write the value of each piece using the powers of 10. For example, 100 = 10 10 and can be written as 102. This is read as “10 to the second power,” or “10 squared.” 1000 = 10 10 10 and can be written as 103. This is read as “10 to the third power,” or “10 cubed.” The following chart helps to show these patterns.
- Draw the chart on your paper and fill in the missing spaces.