lesson 5

Compute with Mass

Est. Class Sessions: 2

Summarizing the Lesson

After students play the Make 99 Game, ask them what strategies they used to be the first player to make a sum of 99 or over.

  • When you were close to 99, did you change your strategy for placing the next card on the Add Pile? (Possible response: Yes, I had to be careful not to let my partner reach 99 first, so I added the numbers in my head before I put a card down. I knew that the highest card my partner could put down was 9, so when it was my turn, I didn’t want to make the sum 90 or more.)
  • Imagine it is your turn and the sum is 89. You hold the cards 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. Which card would you play? How could you win? (Possible response: I would play 0, because then the sum will still be 89. On my partner’s turn, if he played 1, I would play 9 and I would win.)
  • Once you reach a sum of 90, does your strategy for winning change? (Possible response: I would play lower numbers to make it harder for my partner to reach 99. If I played high numbers, he or she could play almost any number to reach 99.)

After discussing strategies, have students play the Make 99 Game again or place it in a center for targeted practice.

Assign the Mara’s Lunch pages in the Student Activity Book to assess students’ understanding of the concepts in this lesson. Remind students to show their work [MPE5] and use labels [MPE6].

Assign Mara’s Lunch pages and the Feedback Box in the Student Activity Book to assess students’ abilities to compose and decompose numbers using ones, fives, tens, and hundreds [E1]; use words and symbols (e.g., <, >, =) to show comparisons of quantities [E2]; recognize that different partitions of a number have the same total
(e.g., 50 + 4 = 40 + 14) [E4]; apply the properties of addition (e.g., commutative, associative) to write number sentences that represent mass [E5]; solve addition and subtraction problems (e.g., part-whole, take away, join, compare) involving mass [E6]; show or tell how to solve a problem [MPE5]; and use labels to show what numbers mean [MPE6].

Place the Make 99 Game pages from the Student Activity Book along with a deck of 4 sets of digit cards 0–9 in a center for targeted practice of using addition strategies to add two-digit and one-digit numbers.

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