Lesson 5

Writing Rules

Est. Class Sessions: 1–2
X

Mathematical Standards

4.MD.A
Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements. (4.MD.A.1, 4.MD.A.2)
4.OA.B
Gain familiarity with factors and multiples. (4.OA.B.4)
4.OA.C
Generalize and analyze patterns. (4.OA.C.5)

Standards for Mathematical Practice

MP1.
Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
MP2.
Reason quantitatively.
MP3.
Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
MP4.
Model with mathematics.
MP7.
Look for and make use of structure.
MP8.
Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

Students identify relationships between units of measure (e.g., liters and milliliters) by looking for patterns in function tables and writing rules to express the relationships.

Content in this Lesson

  • Identifying and extending patterns for increasing functions [E1].
  • Making generalizations using data tables [E12].
  • Generating a pattern from a rule [E3].
  • Representing patterns and functions using words, symbols, and tables [E2].
  • Using the relationship between larger and smaller units of measure to solve problems [E5].

Daily Practice and Problems M–N

M. Measure Angles

N. Taking Medicine

X

Materials for Students

Daily Practice and Problems Lesson Homework Assessment

Student Books

Student Guide
Student Activity Book

Teacher Resources

Teacher Guide - digital

Materials for the Teacher

1-cup measure
1-quart container
examples of other units of measure, optional
Display of Function Table Master (Teacher Guide)
Unit 13 Assessment Record

Materials Preparation

Prepare a Function Table. Copy the information from Figure 1 onto a display of the Function Table Master.

Figure 1
Figure 1: Function Table for comparing milliliters to liters

Collect Visual References. Collect objects to use as visual references for units of measure as students look for patterns in the function tables. See the table in Figure 2 for examples.

Figure 1
Figure 2: Examples of visual references for units of measure

Assessment in this Lesson

Assessment Expectation Assessed

Using Different Units
Check-In: Questions 8–10
Student Activity Book
Page 558
and corresponding Feedback Box
Teacher Guide - digital

E1.
Identify and extend patterns for increasing and decreasing functions.
E2.
Represent patterns and functions using words, symbols, tables, and graphs.
E3.
Generate a pattern from a rule.
E12.
Make predictions and generalizations using data tables and graphs.