UNIT PREPARATION

Display the Math Practices page where all students can see it.

Gather a collection of nickels for Lesson 1.

Gather flat toothpicks for Lesson 3.

Gather small jars of soap bubbles with bubbles wands for each student group for Lesson 6.

Gather stopwatches for each student group for Lesson 6.

Students will need the following tools readily available for the Daily Practice and Problems items in this unit:

LESSON SESSIONS DESCRIPTION SUPPLIES

LESSON 1

Measuring Stacks

1–2 Students revisit representing decimals with the metric units (millimeter, centimeter, and meter) while solving multistep problems involving stacks of coins and other objects.
  • metersticks
  • centimeter/inch rulers
  • nickels
  • chart paper
  • paper
  • tape

LESSON 2

Fractions and Decimals

1–2 Students compare fractions and then use a new fraction circle piece, the hundredths, to help them to compare fractions that are not so easy. Student then use the hundredths circle to change fractions to decimals.
  • scissors
  • fraction circle pieces
  • colored copy paper

LESSON 3

Many Ways to Show Decimals

2–3 Students represent decimals to the thousandths using circle pieces, grids, base-ten pieces, number lines, symbols, and words. They make connections between the decimal representations.
  • fraction circle pieces
  • Hundredths Circle Wheels from Lesson 2
  • base-ten pieces
  • scissors
  • markers
  • flat toothpicks

LESSON 4

Compare and Order Decimals

2 Students compare and order decimals. They use place value understanding and benchmark numbers to round decimals.
  • Hundredths Circle Wheels from Lesson 2
  • markers
  • scissors
  • envelopes
  • chart paper

LESSON 5

Life Spans

1–2 Students compare human life span data from 1858 to life span data from 2014. Students organize each data set into groups or bins to compare and analyze the data. Students then use fractions and graphs to describe and compare the different age groups represented in the data. This lesson prepares students for the Live Soap Bubbles lab in Lesson 6.
  • calculators
  • chart paper

LESSON 6

Live Soap Bubbles

2–3 This lab extends students' investigations of the life spans of people in Lesson 5. Students collect, graph, and analyze data on the length of time soap bubbles live. They compare the graphs from their classroom experiment showing the “age at death” of bubbles to graphs showing the age at death of animals. They are assessed on their abilities to collect, graph, and analyze data and to use percents in the context of an experiment.
  • calculators
  • sentence strips
  • small jars of soap bubble solution
  • bubble wands
  • stopwatches or watches with a second hand
  • paper towels

LESSON 7

Strategies for Adding and Subtracting Decimals

3 Students explore addition and subtraction of decimals using estimation, invented strategies, fraction circle pieces, base-ten pieces, hundredths circles, number lines, and hundredths grids. Students play a game involving moves on a number line to build strategies for composing, decomposing, adding, and subtracting decimals.
  • fraction circle pieces
  • base-ten pieces
  • Hundredths Circle Wheel from Lesson 2
  • clear plastic spinners or paper clips and pencils

LESSON 8

Add and Subtract Decimals with Paper and Pencil

2–3 Students learn to add and subtract decimals with paper and pencil and create their own strategy menus. Students have the opportunity to practice using estimation and all of their addition and subtraction strategies as they play the Add or Subtract to 1 Game.
  • fraction circle pieces
  • base-ten pieces
  • Hundredths Circle Wheel from Lesson 2

LESSON 9

Workshop: Decimal Concepts

2 Students play games to practice representing, comparing, ordering, adding, and subtracting decimals
  • scrap paper
  • calculators
  • My Decimal Strategies Menu from Lesson 8
  • Digit Cards from Lessons 4 and 8
  • Decimal Cards from Lesson 4
  • flat toothpicks
  • clear plastic spinners or paper clips or pencils
  • fraction circle pieces
  • base-ten pieces
  • coins

LESSON 10

Strategies for Multiplying Decimals

3 Students explore the multiplication of decimals. They solve problems using models and paper-and-pencil strategies. They learn to use two methods to place the decimal point in the product, including estimating the product. Students estimate decimal products as they play the Three in a Row game.
  • fraction circle pieces
  • base-ten pieces
  • calculators
  • game markers

LESSON 11

Strategies for Dividing Decimals

2–3 Students explore the division of decimals. They solve division problems using patterns, models, and strategies based on their place value understanding.
  • fraction circle pieces
  • base-ten pieces
  • calculators
  • My Decimal Strategies Menus from Lesson 8